Shanthi Appelö is a registered dietitian and health and wellness spokesperson for Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan based in Detroit. Passionate about the science of nutrition and behavior, Shanthi has experience working in clinical nutrition, public health and teaching in the university setting. She earned her Master of Science in Public Health Nutrition from the University of Tennessee and has a research background in maternal and child health nutrition and public health, as well as a Certificate of Training in Obesity Interventions from the Commission on Dietetic Registration. In her free time, she enjoys experimenting in the kitchen, exploring the outdoors, working on art and spending time with family.
Healthy New Year: Take Baby Steps to Improve Your Health
3 min read

- Aim to sit less. Many of us spend a big chunk of our days sitting behind a desk or in front of a computer. But too much sitting can be as big of a health hazard as smoking. Research has shown that sitting too much can lead to a list of health problems, including high blood sugar levels, high blood pressure and extra pounds packed on around the waist. Stand-up desks can be helpful, but so can taking breaks every half hour to move around.
- Always keep water within reach. Staying hydrated is an easy way to improve health. Flavored sparkling water, tea and even coffee can help meet this daily goal, but skip the sugar-heavy fruit juices and sodas. Keep water within reach while working and then stock extra water in the car, gym bag or other spots where it will be easy to take a drink.
- Fit in walks during schedule gaps. Everyone has gaps in their schedule during the day. Some are just a few minutes, while others can be 20-minute breaks. Resolve to use these breaks to fit in extra steps each day. Walks can be solo or with a friend or co-worker. This also helps with the goal of sitting less.
- Set a goal for fruit and vegetable intake. Often, we start the day with the best intention of eating a rainbow of fruits and vegetables, only to reach the evening and realize we’ve had an apple and maybe a few forkfuls of salad. Take the baby step of working a fruit or vegetable into every meal. Then try adding fruits or vegetables into snacks.
- Develop a sleep hygiene routine. The body needs a regular sleep schedule to function at its best. This often depends on people developing good sleep hygiene habits. This means not only getting enough sleep each night –at least seven hours is best– but paying attention to when the body is tired and going to bed without screen time.